Bases: exceptions.Exception
Bases: exceptions.Exception
Bases: eventlet.timeout.Timeout
Bases: eventlet.timeout.Timeout
Bases: eventlet.timeout.Timeout
Bases: exceptions.Exception
Bases: exceptions.Exception
Bases: exceptions.Exception
Bases: eventlet.timeout.Timeout
Bases: exceptions.Exception
Max container list length of a get request for an account
Max object list length of a get request for a container
Max file size allowed for objects
Max number of metadata items
Max length of the name of a key for metadata
Max overall size of metadata
Max length of the value of a key for metadata
Max object name length
Helper function for checking if a string can be converted to a float.
Parameters: | string – string to be verified as a float |
---|---|
Returns: | True if the string can be converted to a float, False otherwise |
Check metadata sent in the request headers.
Parameters: |
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---|---|
Raises HTTPBadRequest: | |
bad metadata |
Verify that the path to the device is a mount point and mounted. This allows us to fast fail on drives that have been unmounted because of issues, and also prevents us for accidently filling up the root partition.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | True if it is a valid mounted device, False otherwise |
Check to ensure that everything is alright about an object to be created.
Parameters: |
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Raises: |
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Validate if a string is valid UTF-8.
Parameters: | string – string to be validated |
---|---|
Returns: | True if the string is valid utf-8, False otherwise |
Miscellaneous utility functions for use with Swift.
Bases: eventlet.greenpool.GreenPool
GreenPool subclassed to kill its coros when it gets gc’ed
Bases: logging.LoggerAdapter, object
A Logger like object which performs some reformatting on calls to exception(). Can be used to store a threadlocal transaction id and client ip.
Convenience function for syslog priority LOG_NOTICE. The python logging lvl is set to 25, just above info. SysLogHandler is monkey patched to map this log lvl to the LOG_NOTICE syslog priority.
Add extra info to message
Bases: urlparse.ParseResult
Parse results class for urlparse.
A no-op logger for eventlet wsgi.
Bases: logging.Formatter
Custom logging.Formatter will append txn_id to a log message if the record has one and the message does not.
Given a devices path and a data directory, yield (path, device, partition) for all files in that directory
Parameters: |
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Get memcache connection pool from the environment (which had been previously set by the memcache middleware
Parameters: | env – wsgi environment dict |
---|---|
Returns: | swift.common.memcached.MemcacheRing from environment |
Log unhandled exceptions, close stdio, capture stdout and stderr.
param logger: Logger object to use
Compute an ETA. Now only if we could also have a progress bar...
Parameters: |
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---|---|
Returns: | ETA as a tuple of (length of time, unit of time) where unit of time is one of (‘h’, ‘m’, ‘s’) |
Drop ‘buffer’ cache for the given range of the given file.
Parameters: |
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Sets the userid/groupid of the current process, get session leader, etc.
Parameters: | user – User name to change privileges to |
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Update recon cache values
Parameters: |
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Pre-allocate disk space for a file file.
Parameters: |
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Get the current system logger using config settings.
Log config and defaults:
log_facility = LOG_LOCAL0
log_level = INFO
log_name = swift
Parameters: |
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Get parameters from an HTTP request ensuring proper handling UTF-8 encoding.
Parameters: |
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---|---|
Returns: | HTTP request parameter value |
Get a nomralized length of time in the largest unit of time (hours, minutes, or seconds.)
Parameters: | time_amount – length of time in seconds |
---|---|
Returns: | A touple of (length of time, unit of time) where unit of time is one of (‘h’, ‘m’, ‘s’) |
Get the connonical hash for an account/container/object
Parameters: |
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---|---|
Returns: | hash string |
Returns the number in a human readable format; for example 1048576 = “1Mi”.
Get a value from the wsgi environment
Parameters: |
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---|---|
Returns: | the value from the environment |
Iterate over partitions accross all devices.
Parameters: |
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---|---|
Returns: | Each iteration returns a tuple of (device, partition) |
Attempt to find the function in libc, otherwise return a no-op func.
Parameters: | func_name – name of the function to pull from libc. |
---|
Context manager that acquires a lock on a file. This will block until the lock can be acquired, or the timeout time has expired (whichever occurs first).
Parameters: |
|
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Context manager that acquires a lock on the parent directory of the given file path. This will block until the lock can be acquired, or the timeout time has expired (whichever occurs first).
Parameters: |
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Context manager that acquires a lock on a directory. This will block until the lock can be acquired, or the timeout time has expired (whichever occurs first).
Parameters: |
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Ensures the path is a directory or makes it if not. Errors if the path exists but is a file or on permissions failure.
Parameters: | path – path to create |
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Format a timestamp (string or numeric) into a standardized xxxxxxxxxx.xxxxx format.
Parameters: | timestamp – unix timestamp |
---|---|
Returns: | normalized timestamp as a string |
Parse standard swift server/daemon options with optparse.OptionParser.
Parameters: |
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Raises SystemExit: | |
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First arg (CONFIG) is required, file must exist |
Will eventlet.sleep() for the appropriate time so that the max_rate is never exceeded. If max_rate is 0, will not ratelimit. The maximum recommended rate should not exceed (1000 * incr_by) a second as eventlet.sleep() does involve some overhead. Returns running_time that should be used for subsequent calls.
Parameters: |
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Read config file and return config items as a dict
Parameters: |
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Returns: | dict of config items |
Quiet wrapper for os.unlink, OSErrors are suppressed
Parameters: | path – first and only argument passed to os.unlink |
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Attempt to fix / hide race conditions like empty object directories being removed by backend processes during uploads, by retrying.
Parameters: |
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Look in root, for any files/dirs matching glob, recurively traversing any found directories looking for files ending with ext
Parameters: |
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---|---|
Returns: | list of full paths to matching files, sorted |
Validate and split the given HTTP request path.
Examples:
['a'] = split_path('/a')
['a', None] = split_path('/a', 1, 2)
['a', 'c'] = split_path('/a/c', 1, 2)
['a', 'c', 'o/r'] = split_path('/a/c/o/r', 1, 3, True)
Parameters: |
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Returns: | list of segments with a length of maxsegs (non-existant segments will return as None) |
Raises : | ValueError if given an invalid path |
Get the storage directory
Parameters: |
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---|---|
Returns: | Storage directory |
Remove any file in a given path that that was last modified before mtime.
Parameters: | path – path to remove file from |
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Mtime : | timestamp of oldest file to keep |
urlparse augmentation. This is necessary because urlparse can’t handle RFC 2732 URLs.
Parameters: | url – URL to parse. |
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Get the machine’s ip addresses
Returns: | list of Strings of ip addresses |
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Write contents to file at path
Parameters: |
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Ensure that a pickle file gets written to disk. The file is first written to a tmp location, ensure it is synced to disk, then perform a move to its final location
Parameters: |
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Bases: object
Test authentication and authorization system.
Add to your pipeline in proxy-server.conf, such as:
[pipeline:main]
pipeline = catch_errors cache tempauth proxy-server
Set account auto creation to true in proxy-server.conf:
[app:proxy-server]
account_autocreate = true
And add a tempauth filter section, such as:
[filter:tempauth]
use = egg:swift#tempauth
user_admin_admin = admin .admin .reseller_admin
user_test_tester = testing .admin
user_test2_tester2 = testing2 .admin
user_test_tester3 = testing3
See the proxy-server.conf-sample for more information.
Parameters: |
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Returns None if the request is authorized to continue or a standard WSGI response callable if not.
Returns a standard WSGI response callable with the status of 403 or 401 depending on whether the REMOTE_USER is set or not.
Get groups for the given token.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | None if the token is invalid or a string containing a comma separated list of groups the authenticated user is a member of. The first group in the list is also considered a unique identifier for that user. |
WSGI entry point for auth requests (ones that match the self.auth_prefix). Wraps env in webob.Request object and passes it down.
Parameters: |
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Handles the various request for token and service end point(s) calls. There are various formats to support the various auth servers in the past. Examples:
GET <auth-prefix>/v1/<act>/auth
X-Auth-User: <act>:<usr> or X-Storage-User: <usr>
X-Auth-Key: <key> or X-Storage-Pass: <key>
GET <auth-prefix>/auth
X-Auth-User: <act>:<usr> or X-Storage-User: <act>:<usr>
X-Auth-Key: <key> or X-Storage-Pass: <key>
GET <auth-prefix>/v1.0
X-Auth-User: <act>:<usr> or X-Storage-User: <act>:<usr>
X-Auth-Key: <key> or X-Storage-Pass: <key>
On successful authentication, the response will have X-Auth-Token and X-Storage-Token set to the token to use with Swift and X-Storage-URL set to the URL to the default Swift cluster to use.
Parameters: | req – The webob.Request to process. |
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Returns: | webob.Response, 2xx on success with data set as explained above. |
Entry point for auth requests (ones that match the self.auth_prefix). Should return a WSGI-style callable (such as webob.Response).
Parameters: | req – webob.Request object |
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Returns a WSGI filter app for use with paste.deploy.
Returns a cleaned ACL header value, validating that it meets the formatting requirements for standard Swift ACL strings.
The ACL format is:
[item[,item...]]
Each item can be a group name to give access to or a referrer designation to grant or deny based on the HTTP Referer header.
The referrer designation format is:
.r:[-]value
The .r can also be .ref, .referer, or .referrer; though it will be shortened to just .r for decreased character count usage.
The value can be * to specify any referrer host is allowed access, a specific host name like www.example.com, or if it has a leading period . or leading *. it is a domain name specification, like .example.com or *.example.com. The leading minus sign - indicates referrer hosts that should be denied access.
Referrer access is applied in the order they are specified. For example, .r:.example.com,.r:-thief.example.com would allow all hosts ending with .example.com except for the specific host thief.example.com.
Example valid ACLs:
.r:*
.r:*,.r:-.thief.com
.r:*,.r:.example.com,.r:-thief.example.com
.r:*,.r:-.thief.com,bobs_account,sues_account:sue
bobs_account,sues_account:sue
Example invalid ACLs:
.r:
.r:-
By default, allowing read access via .r will not allow listing objects in the container – just retrieving objects from the container. To turn on listings, use the .rlistings directive.
Also, .r designations aren’t allowed in headers whose names include the word ‘write’.
ACLs that are “messy” will be cleaned up. Examples:
Original | Cleaned |
bob, sue | bob,sue |
bob , sue | bob,sue |
bob,,,sue | bob,sue |
.referrer : * | .r:* |
.ref:*.example.com | .r:.example.com |
.r:*, .rlistings | .r:*,.rlistings |
Parameters: |
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Returns: | The value, cleaned of extraneous formatting. |
Raises ValueError: | |
If the value does not meet the ACL formatting requirements; the error message will indicate why. |
Parses a standard Swift ACL string into a referrers list and groups list.
See clean_acl() for documentation of the standard Swift ACL format.
Parameters: | acl_string – The standard Swift ACL string to parse. |
---|---|
Returns: | A tuple of (referrers, groups) where referrers is a list of referrer designations (without the leading .r:) and groups is a list of groups to allow access. |
Returns True if the referrer should be allowed based on the referrer_acl list (as returned by parse_acl()).
See clean_acl() for documentation of the standard Swift ACL format.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | True if the referrer should be allowed; False if not. |
WSGI tools for use with swift.
Bind socket to bind ip:port in conf
Parameters: |
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Makes a new webob.Request based on the current env but with the parameters specified. Note that this request will be preauthorized.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | webob.Request object |
(Stolen from Swauth: https://github.com/gholt/swauth)
mimetools.Message defaults content-type to “text/plain” This changes it to default to None, so we can detect missing headers.
Loads common settings from conf, then instantiates app and runs the server using the specified number of workers.
Parameters: |
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Cloud Files client library used internally
Bases: exceptions.Exception
Bases: object
Convenience class to make requests that will also retry the request
Wrapper for delete_container()
Wrapper for delete_object()
Wrapper for get_account()
Wrapper for get_container()
Wrapper for get_object()
Wrapper for head_account()
Wrapper for head_container()
Wrapper for head_object()
Wrapper for post_account()
Wrapper for post_container()
Wrapper for post_object()
Wrapper for put_container()
Wrapper for put_object()
Delete a container
Parameters: |
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Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP DELETE request failed |
Delete object
Parameters: |
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Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP DELETE request failed |
Get a listing of containers for the account.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | a tuple of (response headers, a list of containers) The response headers will be a dict and all header names will be lowercase. |
Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP GET request failed |
Get authentication/authorization credentials.
The snet parameter is used for Rackspace’s ServiceNet internal network implementation. In this function, it simply adds snet- to the beginning of the host name for the returned storage URL. With Rackspace Cloud Files, use of this network path causes no bandwidth charges but requires the client to be running on Rackspace’s ServiceNet network.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | tuple of (storage URL, auth token) |
Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP GET request to auth URL failed |
Get a listing of objects for the container.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | a tuple of (response headers, a list of objects) The response headers will be a dict and all header names will be lowercase. |
Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP GET request failed |
Get an object
Parameters: |
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Returns: | a tuple of (response headers, the object’s contents) The response headers will be a dict and all header names will be lowercase. |
Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP GET request failed |
Get account stats.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | a dict containing the response’s headers (all header names will be lowercase) |
Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP HEAD request failed |
Get container stats.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | a dict containing the response’s headers (all header names will be lowercase) |
Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP HEAD request failed |
Get object info
Parameters: |
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Returns: | a dict containing the response’s headers (all header names will be lowercase) |
Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP HEAD request failed |
Make an HTTPConnection or HTTPSConnection
Parameters: |
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Returns: | tuple of (parsed url, connection object) |
Raises ClientException: | |
Unable to handle protocol scheme |
Update an account’s metadata.
Parameters: |
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---|---|
Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP POST request failed |
Update a container’s metadata.
Parameters: |
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---|---|
Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP POST request failed |
Update object metadata
Parameters: |
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Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP POST request failed |
Create a container
Parameters: |
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Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP PUT request failed |
Put an object
Parameters: |
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Returns: | etag from server response |
Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP PUT request failed |
Patched version of urllib.quote that encodes utf8 strings before quoting
Internal client library for making calls directly to the servers rather than through the proxy.
Delete object directly from the object server.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | response from server |
Get listings directly from the account server.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | a tuple of (response headers, a list of containers) The response headers will be a dict and all header names will be lowercase. |
Get container listings directly from the container server.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | a tuple of (response headers, a list of objects) The response headers will be a dict and all header names will be lowercase. |
Get object directly from the object server.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | a tuple of (response headers, the object’s contents) The response headers will be a dict and all header names will be lowercase. |
Request container information directly from the container server.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | a dict containing the response’s headers (all header names will be lowercase) |
Request object information directly from the object server.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | a dict containing the response’s headers (all header names will be lowercase) |
Direct update to object metadata on object server.
Parameters: |
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Raises ClientException: | |
HTTP POST request failed |
Put object directly from the object server.
Parameters: |
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---|---|
Returns: | etag from the server response |
Helper function to retry a given function a number of times.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | restult of func |
Monkey Patch httplib.HTTPResponse to buffer reads of headers. This can improve performance when making large numbers of small HTTP requests. This module also provides helper functions to make HTTP connections using BufferedHTTPResponse.
Warning
If you use this, be sure that the libraries you are using do not access the socket directly (xmlrpclib, I’m looking at you :/), and instead make all calls through httplib.
Bases: httplib.HTTPConnection
HTTPConnection class that uses BufferedHTTPResponse
alias of BufferedHTTPResponse
Bases: httplib.HTTPResponse
HTTPResponse class that buffers reading of headers
Helper function to create an HTTPConnection object. If ssl is set True, HTTPSConnection will be used. However, if ssl=False, BufferedHTTPConnection will be used, which is buffered for backend Swift services.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | HTTPConnection object |
Helper function to create an HTTPConnection object. If ssl is set True, HTTPSConnection will be used. However, if ssl=False, BufferedHTTPConnection will be used, which is buffered for backend Swift services.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | HTTPConnection object |
Bases: object
Recon middleware used for monitoring.
/recon/load|mem|async... will return various system metrics.
Needs to be added to the pipeline and a requires a filter declaration in the object-server.conf:
[filter:recon] use = egg:swift#recon recon_cache_path = /var/cache/swift
get # of async pendings
place holder, grab dev info
get disk utilization statistics
get info from /proc/loadavg
get info from /proc/meminfo
get ALL mounted fs from /proc/mounts
get obj/container/account quarantine counts
grab last object replication time
get all ring md5sum’s
get info from /proc/net/sockstat and sockstat6
Note: The mem value is actually kernel pages, but we return bytes allocated based on the systems page size.
list unmounted (failed?) devices
Lucid comes with memcached: v1.4.2. Protocol documentation for that version is at:
http://github.com/memcached/memcached/blob/1.4.2/doc/protocol.txt
Bases: object
Simple, consistent-hashed memcache client.
Decrements a key which has a numeric value by delta. Calls incr with -delta.
Parameters: |
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Raises MemcacheConnectionError: | |
Deletes a key/value pair from memcache.
Parameters: | key – key to be deleted |
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Gets the object specified by key. It will also unpickle the object before returning if it is pickled in memcache.
Parameters: | key – key |
---|---|
Returns: | value of the key in memcache |
Gets multiple values from memcache for the given keys.
Parameters: |
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Returns: | list of values |
Increments a key which has a numeric value by delta. If the key can’t be found, it’s added as delta or 0 if delta < 0. If passed a negative number, will use memcached’s decr. Returns the int stored in memcached Note: The data memcached stores as the result of incr/decr is an unsigned int. decr’s that result in a number below 0 are stored as 0.
Parameters: |
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Raises MemcacheConnectionError: | |
Set a key/value pair in memcache
Parameters: |
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Sets multiple key/value pairs in memcache.
Parameters: |
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Main class for performing commands on groups of servers.
Parameters: | servers – list of server names as strings |
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alias for reload
Find and return the decorated method named like cmd
Parameters: | cmd – the command to get, a string, if not found raises UnknownCommandError |
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Get all publicly accessible commands
Returns: | a list of string tuples (cmd, help), the method names who are decorated as commands |
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start a server interactively
spawn server and return immediately
start server and run one pass on supporting daemons
graceful shutdown then restart on supporting servers
stops then restarts server
Find the named command and run it
Parameters: | cmd – the command name to run |
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allow current requests to finish on supporting servers
starts a server
display status of tracked pids for server
stops a server
Manage operations on a server or group of servers of similar type
Parameters: | server – name of server |
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Get conf files for this server
Param : | number, if supplied will only lookup the nth server |
---|---|
Returns: | list of conf files |
Translate pid_file to a corresponding conf_file
Parameters: | pid_file – a pid_file for this server, a string |
---|---|
Returns: | the conf_file for this pid_file |
Translate conf_file to a corresponding pid_file
Parameters: | conf_file – an conf_file for this server, a string |
---|---|
Returns: | the pid_file for this conf_file |
Get running pids
Returns: | a dict mapping pids (ints) to pid_files (paths) |
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wait on spawned procs to terminate
Generator, yields (pid_file, pids)
Kill running pids
Parameters: | graceful – if True, attempt SIGHUP on supporting servers |
---|---|
Returns: | a dict mapping pids (ints) to pid_files (paths) |
Collect conf files and attempt to spawn the processes for this server
Get pid files for this server
Param : | number, if supplied will only lookup the nth server |
---|---|
Returns: | list of pid files |
Send a signal to pids for this server
Parameters: | sig – signal to send |
---|---|
Returns: | a dict mapping pids (ints) to pid_files (paths) |
Launch a subprocess for this server.
Parameters: |
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:returns : the pid of the spawned process
Display status of server
Param : | pids, if not supplied pids will be populated automatically |
---|---|
Param : | number, if supplied will only lookup the nth server |
Returns: | 1 if server is not running, 0 otherwise |
Send stop signals to pids for this server
Returns: | a dict mapping pids (ints) to pid_files (paths) |
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wait on spawned procs to start
Decorator to declare which methods are accessible as commands, commands always return 1 or 0, where 0 should indicate success.
Parameters: | func – function to make public |
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Try to increase resource limits of the OS. Move PYTHON_EGG_CACHE to /tmp
Monitor a collection of server pids yeilding back those pids that aren’t responding to signals.
Parameters: | server_pids – a dict, lists of pids [int,...] keyed on Server objects |
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Bases: object
Rate limiting middleware
Rate limits requests on both an Account and Container level. Limits are configurable.
Returns number of requests allowed per second for given container size.
Returns a list of key (used in memcache), ratelimit tuples. Keys should be checked in order.
Parameters: |
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Performs rate limiting and account white/black listing. Sleeps if necessary.
Parameters: |
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paste.deploy app factory for creating WSGI proxy apps.
The swift3 middleware will emulate the S3 REST api on top of swift.
The following opperations are currently supported:
- GET Service
- DELETE Bucket
- GET Bucket (List Objects)
- PUT Bucket
- DELETE Object
- GET Object
- HEAD Object
- PUT Object
- PUT Object (Copy)
To add this middleware to your configuration, add the swift3 middleware in front of the auth middleware, and before any other middleware that look at swift requests (like rate limiting).
To set up your client, the access key will be the concatenation of the account and user strings that should look like test:tester, and the secret access key is the account password. The host should also point to the swift storage hostname. It also will have to use the old style calling format, and not the hostname based container format.
An example client using the python boto library might look like the following for an SAIO setup:
connection = boto.s3.Connection(
aws_access_key_id='test:tester',
aws_secret_access_key='testing',
port=8080,
host='127.0.0.1',
is_secure=False,
calling_format=boto.s3.connection.OrdinaryCallingFormat())
Bases: swift.common.middleware.swift3.Controller
Handles bucket request.
Handle DELETE Bucket request
Handle GET Bucket (List Objects) request
Handle PUT Bucket request
Bases: swift.common.middleware.swift3.Controller
Handles requests on objects
Handle DELETE Object request
Handle GET Object request
Handle HEAD Object request
Handle PUT Object and PUT Object (Copy) request
Bases: swift.common.middleware.swift3.Controller
Handles account level requests.
Handle GET Service request
Bases: object
Swift3 S3 compatibility midleware
Canonicalize a request to a token that can be signed.
Standard filter factory to use the middleware with paste.deploy
Given an HTTP response code, create a properly formatted xml error response
Parameters: | code – error code |
---|---|
Returns: | webob.response object |
This StaticWeb WSGI middleware will serve container data as a static web site with index file and error file resolution and optional file listings. This mode is normally only active for anonymous requests. If you want to use it with authenticated requests, set the X-Web-Mode: true header on the request.
The staticweb filter should be added to the pipeline in your /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf file just after any auth middleware. Also, the configuration section for the staticweb middleware itself needs to be added. For example:
[DEFAULT]
...
[pipeline:main]
pipeline = healthcheck cache tempauth staticweb proxy-server
...
[filter:staticweb]
use = egg:swift#staticweb
# Seconds to cache container x-container-meta-web-* header values.
# cache_timeout = 300
# You can override the default log routing for this filter here:
# set log_name = staticweb
# set log_facility = LOG_LOCAL0
# set log_level = INFO
# set access_log_name = staticweb
# set access_log_facility = LOG_LOCAL0
# set access_log_level = INFO
# set log_headers = False
Any publicly readable containers (for example, X-Container-Read: .r:*, see acls for more information on this) will be checked for X-Container-Meta-Web-Index and X-Container-Meta-Web-Error header values:
X-Container-Meta-Web-Index <index.name>
X-Container-Meta-Web-Error <error.name.suffix>
If X-Container-Meta-Web-Index is set, any <index.name> files will be served without having to specify the <index.name> part. For instance, setting X-Container-Meta-Web-Index: index.html will be able to serve the object .../pseudo/path/index.html with just .../pseudo/path or .../pseudo/path/
If X-Container-Meta-Web-Error is set, any errors (currently just 401 Unauthorized and 404 Not Found) will instead serve the .../<status.code><error.name.suffix> object. For instance, setting X-Container-Meta-Web-Error: error.html will serve .../404error.html for requests for paths not found.
For psuedo paths that have no <index.name>, this middleware can serve HTML file listings if you set the X-Container-Meta-Web-Listings: true metadata item on the container.
If listings are enabled, the listings can have a custom style sheet by setting the X-Container-Meta-Web-Listings-CSS header. For instance, setting X-Container-Meta-Web-Listings-CSS: listing.css will make listings link to the .../listing.css style sheet. If you “view source” in your browser on a listing page, you will see the well defined document structure that can be styled.
Example usage of this middleware via swift:
Make the container publicly readable:
swift post -r '.r:*' containerYou should be able to get objects directly, but no index.html resolution or listings.
Set an index file directive:
swift post -m 'web-index:index.html' containerYou should be able to hit paths that have an index.html without needing to type the index.html part.
Turn on listings:
swift post -m 'web-listings: true' containerNow you should see object listings for paths and pseudo paths that have no index.html.
Enable a custom listings style sheet:
swift post -m 'web-listings-css:listings.css' containerSet an error file:
swift post -m 'web-error:error.html' containerNow 401’s should load 401error.html, 404’s should load 404error.html, etc.
Bases: object
The Static Web WSGI middleware filter; serves container data as a static web site. See staticweb for an overview.
Parameters: |
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Web access logger for this filter.
The next WSGI application/filter in the paste.deploy pipeline.
The seconds to cache the x-container-meta-web-* headers.,
The filter configuration dict.
Indicates whether full HTTP headers should be logged or not.
Logger for this filter.
Returns a Static Web WSGI filter for use with paste.deploy.